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Home → Reviews → Cameras and Lenses

Nikon Z 600mm f/6.3 VR S Review

Lightweight, sharp, and impressive all around - a great alternative to Nikon's exotic supertelephotos

By Libor Vaicenbacher 91 Comments
Last Updated On April 24, 2024

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Introduction

The Nikon Z 600mm f/6.3 VR S is a lightweight, supertelephoto prime lens aimed at sports and wildlife photographers who need a significant amount of reach. Featuring a Phase Fresnel element, the lens is the lightest in its class, weighing under 1.5 kg. It is slightly heavier than its Nikon Z 400mm f/4.5 VR S counterpart, but noticeably lighter than the Nikon Z 800mm f/6.3 PF VR S or any of Nikon’s exotic super-telephoto lenses.

For photographers who need even more reach, the Nikon Z 600mm f/6.3 VR S is compatible with both Nikon Z TC 1.4x and TC 2.0x teleconverters. In today’s hands-on review, we will take a closer look at the lens, discuss its optical characteristics, and compare it to other popular lens choices for the Nikon Z mount.

Nikon Z 600mm f6.3 PF Product Photo
Nikon Z 600mm f/6.3 VR S and Nikon Z7

Design and Construction

When I first got my hands on the box containing the Nikon Z 600mm f/6.3, it felt almost empty. The impression of incredible lightness is the first thing that strikes you about this telephoto lens. Even if the 600mm f/6.3 had nothing else to offer, this is the one feature that would make you love it. If you’ve ever carried the heft of a lens like the 400mm f/2.8 G in the field, you’ll know what I’m talking about.

The current lightweight champion, the Nikon 500mm f/5.6E PF ED VR, is about 10g lighter at 1.46kg (3.21 lbs). However, its focal length is 100mm shorter, and you need to attach the FTZ adapter (125g) to use it with Z-mount cameras, so I think it’s clear which lens wins this round. I would argue that this is Nikon’s current champion among its lightweight supertelephoto lenses.

Nikon Z 600mm f6.3 PF Product Photo Vertical
The Nikon Z 600mm f/6.3 VR S

The low weight of the Z 600mm f/6.3 is due in part to the unusual optical element used in the optical design – the so-called “Phase Fresnel” element. Along with the F-mount 500mm f/5.6E PF, F-mount 300mm f/4E PF, and Nikon Z 800mm f/6.3 VR S, they form a group of only four Nikon lenses so far that use this technology.

No zoom lens has yet adopted Phase Fresnel elements, and that includes the Nikon Z 180-600mm f/5.6-6.3. How does this zoom with conventional optical elements compare? It weighs in at 2.14 kg (4.71 lbs), which is undoubtedly still “hand-holdable,” but it’s almost 1.5 times heavier than the 600mm prime (1.47 kg / 3.24 lbs). This is a noticeable difference at the end of the day.

The physical dimensions of the prime lens are also pleasing. The length of the Nikon Z 600mm f/6.3 PF is 278 mm (10.9 inches). That’s 38 mm (1.5 inches) less than the 180-600mm f/5.6-6.3. Here’s how they compare:

Nikon Z 600mm f6.3 S versus Nikon Z 180-600mm f5.6-6.3
Nikon Z 180-600mm f/5.6-6.3 (left) and Nikon Z 600mm f/6.3 (right)

This difference may seem negligible. However, when you look inside my camera bag with the 600mm f/6.3 prime, it’s clear that we are already pushing things. Had I used the 180-600mm f/5.6-6.3 instead, I would have needed to put the lens hood on in reverse, necessitating a lens cap to protect the front element, which then adds to my setup time… nothing essential, but still, speed can matter a lot in wildlife photography.

Nikon 600mm f6.3_in the bag_LVP3386
The Nikon Z 600mm f/6.3 in my bag

Anyway, let’s take the lenses off the scales now and look more closely at their other features of their design.

The Nikon Z 600mm f/6.3 PF is an S-class lens with a nice gold ring. Lenses like this are a showcase of what Nikon is currently capable of. No expense has been spared – and a similarly generous approach is expected from a potential customer! The $4800 price tag is almost in exotic territory.

In addition to the aforementioned PF element, which is not cheap to make, the Z 600mm f/6.3 also received a full set of programmable buttons. Compared to the 180-600mm f/5.6-6.3, the 600mm f/6.3 adds an extra function button and a dedicated Memory Set button. No longer do you need to assign one of your camera’s custom buttons to the task of recalling your focus position!

Nikon 600mm f6,3__LVP7184-NEF
NIKON Z 9 + NIKKOR Z 600mm f/6.3 VR S @ 600mm, ISO 4500, 1/1600, f/6.3

The Nikon Z 600mm f/6.3 S does, however, lack two options compared to Nikon’s most exotic supertelephotos. First is the lack of a built-in teleconverter, which isn’t surprising for a lightweight f/6.3 lens. Second is that the Z 600mm f/6.3 S has both a focus ring and a control ring, but there is no Function ring (which is used for setting and recalling focus distances more quickly). I consider this a “nice to have” feature, but nothing essential, and it is only found on Nikon’s most exotic $10,000+ supertelephotos so far.

Here are the buttons and controls of the Nikon Z 600mm f/6.3 S. Keep in mind that the L-Fn2 button is repeated three additional times: above, below, and on the right-hand side of the lens.

Nikon Z 600mm f6.3 S Buttons and Switches
Left-hand buttons and switches, Nikon Z 600mm f/6.3
Nikon Z 600mm f6.3 VR S Memory Set Button
Memory Set button, Nikon Z 600mm f/6.3

Specifications

Below are the key specifications of the lens:

  • Full Name: Nikon NIKKOR Z 600mm f/6.3 VR S
  • Focal Length: 600mm prime
  • Angle of View: 4°10′ (2°40′ on DX)
  • Maximum Aperture: f/6.3
  • Minimum Aperture: f/32
  • Lens Elements: 21
  • Lens Element Groups: 14
  • Filter Thread Size: 95mm
  • Maximum Magnification: 0.15x (1:6.7)
  • Minimum Focusing Distance: 4.0 meters (13.1 feet)
  • Image Stabilization: Yes
  • Aperture Blades: 9
  • Nano Crystal Coating: Yes
  • ED Glass Elements: 2
  • Phase Fresnel Elements: 1
  • Aspherical Elements: 0
  • Short-Wavelength Refractive Elements: 1
  • Fluorine Coated Front Element: Yes
  • Teleconverter Compatibility: Yes (with both Nikon TCs)
  • Focus Motor: Stepping motor
  • Internal Focusing: Yes
  • Rings: Focus and custom
  • Function Buttons: Fn1 and four duplicating Fn2 buttons
  • Switches: A-M switch and distance limiter (10m to infinity)
  • Dimensions (Length x Diameter): 278 x 107 mm (11.0 x 4.2 inches)
  • Weight: 1470 g / 3.24 lbs (1390 g / 3.06 lbs without tripod collar)
  • MSRP: $4799.95 (Check current price)
Nikon 600mm f6,3__LVP8844-NEF
NIKON Z 9 + NIKKOR Z 600mm f/6.3 VR S @ 600mm, ISO 4500, 1/400, f/6.3

The next page of this review covers the optical characteristics of the Nikon Z 600mm f/6.3 PF, including focusing performance and sharpness tests in the lab. So, click the menu below to go to “Optical Features”:

Table of Contents

  • Introduction, Specs & Build Quality
  • Optical Features
  • Lens Comparisons
  • Verdict
  • More Sample Images
  • Reader Comments
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Filed Under: Cameras and Lenses Tagged With: Lens Reviews, Nikon, Nikon Lens, Nikon Reviews, Nikon Z, Super Telephoto Lens, Telephoto Lens

About Libor Vaicenbacher

Libor works as a biology teacher, guide, photographer and photography course lecturer. His passion is birds. As an ornithologist, Libor has studied the avian diversity of the South American Andes. He fell in love with this part of the world and since then he likes to return there with his camera to popularize its nature with his photographs, talks and articles. You can see more of Libor's work on his Instagram page.

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