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Home → Reviews → Cameras and Lenses

Nikon D3400 Review

A budget-friendly DSLR with a few weaknesses

By Spencer Cox 16 Comments
Last Updated On July 2, 2020

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The D3400 is Nikon’s entry-level DSLR announced in August of 2016 to replace the D3300. The D3400 uses a top-of-the-line 24-megapixel DX sensor, which is capable of capturing very detailed and high-quality photos. But it isn’t all perfect – the camera has noticeable compromises, especially in its handling and menu options. Is it still worth buying? Below, we’ll cover everything you need to know to make your decision.

Please note that the Nikon D3200 has been replaced by the Nikon D3500.

Nikon-D3400

Nikon D3400 Specifications

On paper, the Nikon D3400 looks like what you would expect from an entry-level Nikon DSLR. The 24-megapixel sensor is just as good as the best crop-sensor cameras on the market, and it really is the primary selling point of this camera for many photographers. On the sports and action side of things, this camera is less impressive, with 5 frames per second and just 11 autofocus points. (Though, as the autofocus section of this review will demonstrate, the 11 point system punches above its weight.)

The D3400 doesn’t have many bells and whistles. There is no tilt-flip component to the LCD (unlike Canon’s competing Rebel SL2 DSLR). It’s not a touchscreen, either. However, you do get Nikon’s “SnapBridge” functionality, which lets you transfer low-resolution JPEGs automatically to a smartphone as you capture them. Note that the D3400 doesn’t have WiFi, which means its implementation of SnapBridge is somewhat limited, without an option for remote shooting or movie transferring.

Abstract Lines in Architectural Photo
NIKON D3400 + 18-55mm f/3.5-5.6 @ 40mm, ISO 100, 1/250, f/6.3

Compared to its predecessors, the D3400 doesn’t add very much. This is not unusual for Nikon these days, frequently adding very few new features when they update their entry-level cameras. Case in point: Compared to the older D3300, the Nikon D3400’s only improvements are an imperceptibly lower weight/size, better battery life, and SnapBridge (a way to transfer photos to your phone via Bluetooth). Given a gap of more than 2.5 years gap between the two cameras, that’s not much to improve.

Does any of this mean the Nikon D3400 is a bad camera? Far from it. In terms of image quality, this is one of the least expensive cameras on the market to feature such an impressive sensor. If you are taking travel pictures, landscapes, architectural images, portraits, and so on, the D3400 will function akin to higher-end Nikon DSLRs in many ways. But there are plenty of reasons why it is considered Nikon’s “entry-level” DSLR, as you will soon see.

Detail Shot of Grass
NIKON D3400 + 70-300mm f/4.5-6.3 @ 300mm, ISO 900, 1/1000, f/6.3

Here are some of the most important specifications of the Nikon D3400:

  • 24 megapixels
  • ISO 100 to 25,600
  • 11 autofocus points
  • 5 frames per second
  • -1 to 19 EV autofocus
  • 1920 × 1080 video
  • 60 fps video frame rate
  • 420-pixel RGB metering
  • 0 to 20 EV metering
  • SnapBridge via Bluetooth
  • 1200 shot battery life
  • 0.85× viewfinder with 95% coverage
  • 13.9 oz / 395 g weight, body only
  • 124 × 98 × 75.5 mm / 4.9 × 3.9 × 3.0 inches

You can see more tech specs on Nikon USA’s D3400 page.

Also, later in this review, I have added a list comparing the Nikon D3400 to the older D3100, D3200, and D3300 cameras, which are quite similar in many ways.

Abstract Detail Photo of Water
NIKON D3400 + 70-300mm f/4.5-6.3 @ 300mm, ISO 360, 1/1000, f/6.3

The next page covers build quality and ergonomics of the D3400. Will you be satisfied with the D3400’s layout and feel? The answer might depend upon whether you are a first-time DSLR user, or a pro who is considering this camera as a lightweight backup to your current system.

Table of Contents

  • Overview and Specifications
  • Build Quality and Handling
  • Autofocus
  • Image Quality
  • Comparisons
  • Summary
  • User Comments
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Filed Under: Cameras and Lenses Tagged With: Camera Reviews, DSLR, DSLR Camera, Nikon, Nikon D3400, Nikon Reviews

About Spencer Cox

I'm Spencer Cox, a landscape photographer based in Colorado. I started writing for Photography Life a decade ago, and now I run the website in collaboration with Nasim. I've used nearly every digital camera system under the sun, but for my personal work, I love the slow-paced nature of large format film. You can see more at my personal website and my not-exactly-active Instagram page.

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