How to Find Your Camera’s Shutter Count on Any Camera

Your camera’s shutter count or number of shutter actuations is the number of times your shutter has been used to take a picture. On mirrorless cameras, this number is usually just given for the mechanical shutter.

You may be interested in the total shutter count for the purpose of selling your camera. Or, maybe you want to see how close you are to the manufacturers’ rated shutter life, which is often in the hundreds of thousands. In this article, I will explain how to find out your shutter count for most types of cameras.

Why Should You Check Your Shutter Count?

Mechanical shutters have a finite life and eventually break down. With most higher-end cameras, the shutter can last for hundreds of thousands of shots, and there are a few cameras that have even reached a million actuations without failing.

This is image 31,073 taken on my Nikon D500. Thus, I am only 15% of the way to the expected shutter life of 200,000. Image © Jason Polak

Thus, checking your shutter count can tell you on average how much life is left in your shutter, which is especially useful for selling your camera. But this applies to the mechanical shutter. If you use a mirrorless camera and have it on electronic shutter mode, then there is no mechanical part wearing down, and the shutter count is not as important.

A few cameras like the Nikon Z9 don’t even have a mechanical shutter. Nonetheless, you may still be interested in finding out the shutter count, which is a proxy for how much the camera has been used.

Tools for Shutter Count

Programs to Read EXIF Data

Nikon, Sony, Fuji, and Pentax cameras put the shutter count in file metadata known as EXIF. If you do not know what EXIF is and what it is used for, check out my “What is EXIF” article. Basically, your camera writes all exposure-related information such as date, time, shutter speed, aperture, ISO and a bunch of other important information into the header of each file.

If you use a Panasonic or Olympus camera, you will need to use the methods described later in the article to find your shutter count. If you use a Canon camera, you may need to travel to another dimension.

So if you do shoot Nikon, Sony, Fuji, or Pentax, a good way to find the shutter count is an EXIF reader. The most powerful one is Phil Harvey’s ExifTool. Although it is a command-line utility, it is very easy to use. Some other programs also display partial EXIF information, and when the shutter count information can be retrieved this way, it is indicated in the camera-specific sections below.

ExifTool output from a Sony A1 Raw file

A cross-platform graphical frontend for ExifTool called jExifToolGUI also exists.

Uploading to a Website

Another option for Nikon, Sony, Fuji, or Pentax cameras is an online shutter count tool like Camera Shutter Count that simply reads the shutter count data from the EXIF information embedded in a Raw or JPEG file. This is the easiest method because it does not require downloading any program or using the command line.

If you do use a JPEG file, make sure you use one that is straight out of your camera, because output JPEGs from Lightroom or some other Raw editor may have some EXIF information removed.

Since these methods require the shutter count to be written to an EXIF field, Canon, Olympus, and Panasonic cameras will not work.

Shutter Count For Each Camera Brand

Nikon

Nikon is one of the easiest brands to check shutter count because Nikon cameras embed their shutter count data into EXIF fields. Aside from the online method I just mentioned, you can simply search for the “Shutter Count” field in your EXIF viewer, or use the following command in ExifTool:

exiftool NikonFile.NEF | grep -i Shutter.Count

With Nikon mirrorless cameras, you may get two results: the shutter count and the mechanical shutter count, the latter only counting shots taken with the mechanical shutter.

For MacOS users, the native preview app also displays the shutter count for Nikon cameras, including the latest Nikon Z9. To display it, open any Raw or JPEG with Preview. If the inspector is not open, go to Tools > Show Inspector. Once you have done this, click on the “Nikon” tab and the shutter count will be displayed:

The Preview App on MacOS can show the shutter count for Nikon cameras

Although Sony, Pentax, and Fuji also have their shutter counts in the EXIF data, it is unfortunately not displayed in the Preview app.

Pentax

Pentax is very similar to Nikon in that the shutter count is displayed in the “Shutter Count” field in the EXIF info. If you are using ExifTool, you can use the same command that works for Nikon cameras:

exiftool PentaxFile.DNG | grep -i Shutter.Count

Sony

Sony also writes the number of mechanical shutter actuations to the “Shutter Count” field, which can be obtained with the following command:

exiftool SonyFile.ARW | grep -i Shutter.Count

There may be more than one “Shutter Count” field like “Shutter Count 2”, but the numbers in these fields should be the same.

An interesting alternative for Sony cameras is SONY Alpha shutter counter. I like this website because it does not upload your image to any server. Instead, it uses a script in the browser to extract the number of shutter actuations from your Sony Alpha camera. Not only is this a bit more secure than other websites, it also is much faster, especially if you are uploading a Raw file.

Fuji

Fuji follows Nikon, Pentax, and Sony by putting the shutter count in the EXIF metadata, except Fuji cameras use the field “Image Count” instead of “Shutter Count”. With ExifTool:

exiftool FujiFile.RAF | grep Image.Count

Canon

It is much more difficult to find the shutter count of a Canon camera. Most Canon cameras do not embed shutter count information into the EXIF data. Instead, it’s recorded only in the camera, and Canon has never released any information on how it is read.

Instead, some third parties like ShutterCheck have reversed-engineered Canon’s protocols, and their programs can display your camera’s shutter count while your camera is connected to your computer.

Newer Canon mirrorless cameras only give shutter count readings in increments of a thousand. Be sure to check if your model is supported before purchasing such an app.

Olympus

Olympus cameras have a hidden menu that displays the shutter count. Here is how you can access the hidden menu on Olympus cameras:

  1. Turn off your camera
  2. Press and hold the menu button and turn on the camera
  3. Stop pressing the menu button and then press it again
  4. Go into the wrench (setup menu)
  5. Go to the option to adjust the brightness and temperature of the rear display
  6. Press this sequence of buttons: right, info, OK
  7. Press this sequence: up, down, left, right, shutter, up (this will show the secret menu)
  8. Press right to show the second page of the secret menu.

The mechanical shutter count will now be displayed as the number after “MS”.

Pressing and holding the menu button while turning on the camera activates the hidden menu

Panasonic

Panasonic is like Olympus in that you need to access a hidden menu to view the shutter count. To access it, you need to put your camera into maintenance mode.

Before you follow this procedure, please note that some users with VLOG installed have reported problems. Thus, if you have VLOG, it may be better to stop worrying about your shutter count.

Make sure there is a memory card in the camera and do the following:

  1. Select single shooting mode
  2. Turn the mode dial to aperture priority or some other photo mode, not video
  3. Turn the camera on and take a picture
  4. Turn the camera off
  5. Press and hold the play button and the AE/AF lock button
  6. Turn the camera on
  7. Press menu and select the wrench icon
  8. Go to Page 5 of the menu
  9. Go to ERR CODE DISP
  10. Press the menu key twice

The shutter count of the camera will now be displayed under the SHTCNT field.

Conclusion

Hopefully, you were able to determine your shutter count, especially if you shoot with a DSLR. Mirrorless cameras offer electronic shutter mode for silent shooting, and so for most people, the mechanical shutter on your camera will last even longer. Do you worry about the life of your shutter? Let me know in the comments about your harrowing experiences with determining your shutter count.

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